Electric Boats and Ships Markets, 2027

Dublin, April 03, 2017 -- Research and Markets has announced the addition of the "Electric Boats and Ships 2017-2027" report to their offering.

This brand-new report looks at this fragmented but often highly profitable and growing sector. There are already over 100 manufacturers of electric boats and ships. The report finds that the market for hybrid and pure electric boats and ships will rise rapidly to over $20 billion worldwide in 2027 for non-military versions. Recreational boats is the largest and fastest growing electric marine market in sales number, followed by underwater leisure and autonomous underwater vehicles.

Battery needs and roadmap Steady improvement in battery performance and price will drive demand upwards as will faster charging. "Electric Boats and Ships 2017-2027" gives a particularly thorough coverage of the batteries and explains supercapacitor and other system evolution. Although the marine market is not the largest addressable market for Li-ion batteries, it is expected to be a major secondary value market due to the battery typically being unusually large, one MWh not being unusual.

On-water commercial marine category is currently the largest marine EV value market. Leisure craft on inland waterways, notably in the USA and Europe, will become the largest sector as more places from Germany to India ban internal combustion engines or, as with SunMoon Lake in Taiwan, the operators unanimously agree to go clean and quiet.

New things possible with EV craft are:

- Autonomy is easier.
- River boats: silent study of wild life.
- Ski boats, record breaking: best acceleration.
- Leisure submarines: fun, independence for anyone.
- Military: little or no heat or sound signature attracting missiles.
- Energy independence by harvesting sun, waves, tide, wind etc is easier.
- Workboats: provide electricity at destination for equipment and disaster recovery.
- Tugboats: maximum power from stationary and holding position more precisely. Lowest up front cost for small vessels and potentially lowest cost of ownership for most vessels.
- Saving planet, reducing deaths & sickness of humans and wildlife from local air and water pollution.

Key Topics Covered:

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1. Executive Summary

2. WHY DO WE NEED ELECTRIC & HYBRID MARINE VESSELS
2.1. Background - Marine Industry
2.2. Large emission from marine vessels

3. KEY DRIVERS FOR ELECTRIC AND HYBRID MARINE VESSELS
3.1. Key drivers for electrification of marine vessels
3.2. Government regulations for the marine industry
3.3. Examples of current and future maritime regulations
3.4. MARPOL Annex VI timeline for adoption of sulphur content in marine fuels
3.5. Strict government sulphur (SOx) regulations for the marine industry
3.6. Nitrogen oxides (Nox) Tier I-II-III requirements
3.7. Current and possible future global ECAs
3.8. Assumed fuel prices (/tonne) as a function of fuel sulphur content (%)
3.9. Global economy and demand for shipping
3.10. Example of "clean city initiatives"
3.11. Other benefits of marine EV
3.12. Examples of marine and river EV making new things possible

4. BENEFITS OF ELECTRIC & HYBRID MARINE VESSELS - A CLOSER LOOK
4.1. Benefits of electric and hybrid marine EVs
4.2. Benefits for the electrification and hybridization of marine vessels
4.3. Reduced emission
4.4. Battery hybridization - large power variations
4.5. Reduction in fuel consumption
4.6. Fuel saving in electric and hybrid marine vessels

5. DEFINITION OF MARINE VESSELS MARKET SEGMENTS
5.1. Small recreational boats
5.2. On-water commercial and high end leisure
5.3. On-water industrial
5.4. Underwater leisure
5.5. Case study
5.6. Underwater AUV
5.7. JAMSTEC URASHIMA Japan

6. MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST 2017-2027
6.1. Addressable market of recreational boats (ICE boats) and electric recreational boats market penetration.
6.1.1. Recreational ICE boats addressable market
6.1.2. Recreational boat production by country
6.1.3. Global marine outboard ICE engine/electric motor market 2005-2015
6.1.4. Electric outboard motor market share historical
6.1.5. Outboard motor boats will still be the largest market for electrification in the recreational boat segment
6.1.6. Detail of electric outboard motor market
6.1.7. What does it take to make electric & hybrid marine mainstream?
6.2. Addressable market for on water commercial and high end leisure boats and electrification of the segment.
6.2.1. Is the technology mature enough?
6.2.2. Marine vessels for pure electric (battery) operation
6.2.3. Ferries are the first candidates for electrification
6.2.4. Current and possible future global ECAs
6.2.5. Environmental and Safety drivers
6.2.6. Ferries have been the first to become electric
6.2.7. Scotland a pioneer in hybrid ferries
6.2.8. Global ferry industry in numbers
6.2.9. M.V. Klitsa Case Study
6.2.10. Effectiveness of hybrid propulsion - Scandlines perspective
6.2.11. Market share of battery suppliers for commercial vessels
6.2.12. Maritime batteries deployed in electric and hybrid vessels
6.2.13. Superyacht sales 2015 all powertrains
6.2.14. Yacht manufacturing by country
6.2.15. Market share by battery technology
6.3. Addressable market for on water industrial and electrification of the segment
6.3.1. Industrial marine ships
6.3.2. Shipbuilding by country
6.3.3. Industrial marine ships addressable market
6.3.4. Market growth drivers
6.3.5. Industrial marine electric vehicle market forecast 2017-2027
6.3.6. Hyundai Heavy partners with Magna E-Car
6.3.7. Assumptions on the forecast
6.3.8. Marine vessels for hybrid (diesel & electric) operation
6.3.9. Hybrid battery powered diesel-electric propulsion
6.3.10. Fuel saving in electric and hybrid marine vessels
6.3.11. Marine versus automotive electrification
6.3.12. Mechanical vs electric transmission - End user perspective
6.3.13. Water Vehicle Electrification

7. AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES

8. UNDERWATER LEISURE MARINE

9. KEY ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES FOR MARINE ELECTRIC VEHICLES
9.1. What does it take to make electric & hybrid marine mainstream?

10. MARINE PROPULSION TECHNOLOGIES
10.1. Which technology would be adopted in the maritime industry?
10.2. Diesel propulsion 10.3. Wind propulsion
10.4. Example of wind propulsion in a large ship
10.5. Norsepower Rotor Sail - Specification
10.6. Gas Turbine Propulsion
10.7. Fuel Cell Propulsion
10.8. Biodiesel Fuel Propulsion
10.9. Solar Propulsion
10.10. Gas fuel or Tri Fuel Propulsion
10.11. Steam Turbine Propulsion
10.12. Water-Jet Propulsion
10.13. Diesel-Electric or hybrid Propulsion

11. ENERGY STORAGE
11.1. Benefits of battery technology - Summary
11.2. Price sensitivity
11.3. Li-ion battery cost forecast - Marine systems

12. MARINE BATTERIES
12.1. Battery categories
12.2. Battery based on rechargeability
12.3. Batteries for marine EVs
12.4. Lithium-ion vs Nickel metal hydride (NiMH)
12.5. Lithium polymer vs Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH)
12.6. Comparison of different maritime batteries
12.7. Qualitative comparison of marine batteries
12.8. Comparison of specific energy and energy density of various battery systems
12.9. Ricardo's view 12.10. Selection of marine battery technology
12.11. Battery requirement for maritime vessels
12.12. Li-ion battery cell construction
12.13. The main components of a battery cell
12.14. Basic operation of a Li-ion cell
12.15. Lithium-ion battery components, functions, and main materials
12.16. Electrochemical inactive components in the battery
12.17. Li-ion battery design
12.18. Comparison of different Li-ion cell design
12.19. Li-ion battery cell, module and pack
12.20. Cells - modules - battery packs
12.21. Current challenges facing Li-ion batteries
12.22. Challenges with Li-ion batteries
12.23. Key players in marine battery production
12.24. Corvus Energy
12.25. Marine references - Corvus Energy
12.26. Saft
12.27. Saft Li-ion technology for marine application
12.28. Saft - Safety Management
12.29. Saft - Sizing a battery for a vessel
12.30. Li-ion Super-Iron Phosphate®: a safe choice
12.31. Saft's Seanergy® : A modular concept including electronics
12.32. Marine references - Saft
12.33. Saft: Advantages of hybrid power
12.34. Valence Technology
12.35. Valence product range
12.36. Leclanché
12.37. Akasol
12.38. XALT Energy
12.39. Case study - XALT's ESS for a Platform Supply Vessel (PSV)
12.40. ABSL
12.41. Traction batteries for AUVs
12.42. The lure of lithium polymer versions of lithium-ion
12.43. How to improve lithium-ion traction batteries
12.44. Technology for new demands
12.45. Battery impact
12.46. Mapping of battery manufacturers and marine category
12.47. Favoured trends for marine EV technologies
12.48. Evolution of affordable, mainstream hybrid marine and other vehicles
12.49. Manufacturers of marine EVs

13. EXAMPLES OF PURE ELECTRIC & HYBRID MARINE VESSELS
13.1. aquawatt 550 elliniko
13.2. Duffy - 16 Sport Cat Lake Series
13.3. Ampere
13.4. Savannah - superyacht
13.5. Turanor PlanetSolar
13.6. Green City Ferries - Innovation on Swedish waterways
13.7. Green City Ferries - Innovation on Swedish waterways
13.8. 006 Yacht
13.9. TEXELSTROOM
13.10. The Prius of the Sea - battery hybrid ferry
13.11. Results from Scandlines M/S Prinsesse Benedikte
13.12. Scandlines HYBRID FERRY - Battery system
13.13. Scandlines HYBRID FERRY - Inverter
13.14. ASD TUG 2810 HYBRID
13.15. Hybrid-electric Tag 60 yacht
13.16. Hybrid commercial marine vessels
13.17. World's first all-electric commercial fishing vessel - "Karoline"
13.18. DEDAVE (Deep Diving AUV for Exploration) - IOSB's AUV
13.19. Echo Voyagers
13.20. Leisure and tourist submarines
13.21. HH Ferries Group conversion

14. OTHER ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS FOR MARINE VESSELS - SUPERCAPACITORS AND FUEL CELLS
14.1. What is a supercapacitor?
14.2. Nomenclature
14.3. Relative performance in energy and power of different energy storage technologies
14.4. Supercapacitors in shipboard power systems
14.5. Peak Power USS Arleigh Burke
14.6. World's first electric passenger ship based on supercapacitor technology - the "Ar Vag Tredan"
14.7. Supercapacitors for emergency start in boats
14.8. Fuel cells + Supercapacitors in Small Marine Applications
14.9. Supercapacitor replaces battery across fuel cell
14.10. Lithium-ion capacitor performance in context

15. FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY FOR MARINE APPLICATION
15.1. Hydrogenesis - The UK's first hydrogen fuelled ferry
15.2. Hydrogenesis
15.3. The SchIBZ - Ship Integration of Fuel Cells
15.4. Fuel cell principles
15.5. Application of the SchIBZ system
15.6. Fuel cell - Futuristic technology

16. AUTONOMOUS MARINE VEHICLE

17. ENERGY HARVESTING IN MARINE APPLICATIONS
17.1. Case Study
17.2. Multiple energy harvesting coming in "Glider" AUV surfaces to recharge by wave and solar
17.3. Liquid Robotics USA

18. CONCLUSIONS
18.1. Conclusions and outlook

For more information about this report visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/qx659h/electric_boats

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