Trump Seeks to Shut Down Education Department, Faces Hurdles

U.S. President Donald Trump reiterated his plan to close the Department of Education, aiming to shift control of schools to the states. While he expressed interest in using an executive order, he acknowledged that congressional approval and support from teachers' unions would be necessary.

Trump has aggressively pursued government reforms, pushing federal employees back to offices, cutting costs, and targeting agencies like USAID. The Education Department remains a key focus, with a forthcoming executive order directing the education secretary to devise a closure plan within 90 days, seeking congressional input.

"We spend more per student than any other country, yet our education ranking is poor," Trump said, emphasizing state-level control. He instructed Linda McMahon, his pick for education secretary, to work towards dissolving the agency. "I want her to put herself out of a job," he added. McMahon awaits Senate confirmation.

While Trump desires swift action, closing a cabinet-level department requires legislation. With a 53-47 Republican Senate majority, passing such a bill demands at least seven Democratic votes, making it a significant challenge. Senate Democrats have shown no support for abolishing the department.

Trump cited teachers' unions as the main opposition, but Randi Weingarten, president of the American Federation of Teachers, expressed willingness to discuss the matter. "We are concerned this would harm millions of middle-class students who benefit from federal funding," she said.

Some Education Department functions may be transferred to Treasury, Labor, or Justice, though specifics remain unclear. Trump has also pushed executive orders dismantling DEI programs, with some career Education Department staff placed on administrative leave.

Republicans have criticized the department under Joe Biden, particularly on student loan forgiveness and diversity policies. However, major legislative barriers remain in Trump's effort to dismantle the agency.