Neuren Pharmaceuticals Surges on U.S. Patent Win for Rare Disorder Drug 
Eli Lilly’s Inluriyo Gains FDA Approval for Advanced Breast Cancer Treatment 
NASA Cuts Boeing Starliner Missions as SpaceX Pulls Ahead 
Cogent Biosciences Soars 120% on Breakthrough Phase 3 Results for Bezuclastinib in GIST Treatment 
Trump Signs Executive Order to Boost AI Research in Childhood Cancer 
Neuralink Expands Brain Implant Trials with 12 Global Patients 
Trump and Merck KGaA Partner to Slash IVF Drug Costs and Expand Fertility Coverage 
SpaceX’s Starship Completes 11th Test Flight, Paving Way for Moon and Mars Missions 
FDA Lifts REMS Requirement for CAR-T Cell Cancer Therapies 
NASA Astronauts Wilmore and Williams Recover After Boeing Starliner Delay 
Blue Origin’s New Glenn Achieves Breakthrough Success With First NASA Mission 
Kennedy Sets September Deadline to Uncover Autism Causes Amid Controversy 
SpaceX Starship Test Flight Reaches New Heights but Ends in Setback 
Ancient Mars may have had a carbon cycle − a new study suggests the red planet may have once been warmer, wetter and more favorable for life 
A little over five decades ago, a form of matter was theorized to have existed, which perplexed scientists. This form of matter was finally discovered and the researchers were so excited about it, they named it Excitonium. This discovery poses some huge possibilities for science and at least answers one of the numerous giant mysteries.
The discovery is the fruit of the effort of physics professor Peter Abbamonte and his team who worked with multiple universities, including University of California, Berkeley and the University of Amsterdam. Together, they were able to prove that the mysterious form of matter that had scientists scratching their heads for 50 years is actually real, Phys.org reports.
The researchers published their paper in the Science journal, explaining what Excitonium is and what it means to science. The paper also details how they were able to discover this new form of matter.
“Excitons—bound states of electrons and holes in solids—are expected to form a Bose condensate at sufficiently low temperatures. Excitonic condensation has been studied in systems such as quantum Hall bilayers where physical separation between electrons and holes enables a longer lifetime for their bound states. Kogar et al. observed excitons condensing in the three-dimensional semimetal 1T-TiSe2. In such systems, distinguishing exciton condensation from other types of order is tricky. To do so, the authors used momentum-resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy, a technique developed to probe electronic collective excitations. The energy needed to excite an electronic mode became negligible at a finite momentum, signifying the formation of a condensate,” the paper reads.
In simpler terms, Excitonium is essentially a condensate that’s made up of particles called excitons, Futurism reports. This condensate can be obtained by combining the escaped electrons with the so-called “holes” that they leave behind.
Now that the new form of matter has been conclusively proven to exist, scientists can proceed to actually study it to see what makes it tick. This could lead to some major leaps in the understanding of Quantum Physics.
