Today Bank of Canada (BOC) is to provide further guidance in policy meet. Result to be announced at 15:00 GMT.
Current policy measures
- BOC is maintaining overnight deposit rate at 0.5%
Core objective of BOC monetary policy is price stability which means keeping inflation within range of 1-3%. Headline inflation has fallen close to 1% from 2.5% in 2014.
Economy at a glance
- Canada is small economy of $1.8 trillion approximately, compared to its larger neighbor US.
- As of latest data, Canadian economy just recovered from recession, GDP grew by 0.6% in third quarter, after two consecutive quarterly contraction (-0.2% in first, -0.1% in second).
- GDP growth now stands at 1.2% on annual basis.
- Lower oil price and commodities remain a concern for Canada along with Mexico eating its share of manufacturing exports to US economy.
- Unemployment ticked up recently to 7.1%, compared to pre-crisis level of 6%.
Return of growth in US is expected to help Canadian economy as a whole.
What to watch out for
BOC is expected to keep policy on hold today. Further policy easing may not do much good because Canadian policy rates already low enough to help the economy as a whole and currency has already depreciated a lot.
However at least another rate cut is expected in 2016 from BOC as situation worsened in oil front.
Some changes in communication would be vital to watch for
- Changes in inflation expectation ahead. Higher or stable expectation would indicate a longer rate pause by the bank.
- Outlook for oil price and impact on the economy.
- Changes in growth forecast ahead and manufacturing.
- Changes in communication over future.
Impact
- Canadian dollar is currently trading at 1.464 per Dollar, down 6% so far this year.
Neutral monetary policy would keep the current pace intact, however a change to more dovish tone might prompt the pair to break higher and loonie to depreciate further.
We expect 1.5 to act as critical psychological level.


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