Oil Prices Slip as Iran Sanctions Relief and Hormuz Shipping Recovery Ease Supply Concerns

Global oil prices moved lower on Tuesday, extending losses from the previous session as concerns over supply disruptions eased following signs of increased shipping activity through the Strait of Hormuz and a temporary relaxation of U.S. sanctions on Iranian oil exports.

Brent crude futures for September delivery fell 0.9% to $76.86 per barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures for August delivery declined 0.8% to $73.29 per barrel. The decline followed a sharper drop of more than 3% on Monday after positive developments emerged from U.S.-Iran peace talks held in Switzerland.

Market sentiment was influenced by Washington’s decision to grant a temporary 60-day general license allowing the production, sale, and transportation of Iranian crude oil and petroleum products. The waiver also covers related banking, insurance, and shipping services, raising expectations that Iranian oil exports could increase and add to global crude supplies.

According to analysts at ING, the sanctions relief could significantly expand Iran’s access to international markets, including potential sales opportunities involving the United States. Iranian officials described the latest diplomatic discussions as having achieved major progress, with reports indicating that Tehran secured temporary relief for oil and petrochemical exports while negotiations continue toward a broader agreement expected within the next two months.

Meanwhile, shipping activity through the Strait of Hormuz showed a strong recovery. President Donald Trump stated that approximately 19 million barrels of oil passed through the strategic waterway in the previous 24 hours, calling it a record level. Data from shipping analytics firm Kpler supported the improvement, showing vessel crossings rising sharply from 32 during June 12-14 to 93 between June 19-21.

Kpler noted that the temporary sanctions waiver helped reduce compliance concerns for shipping companies, encouraging a return to normal transit operations through the region. Increased tanker traffic has eased fears of supply bottlenecks that previously supported higher oil prices.

Traders are also monitoring conflicting statements regarding Iran’s nuclear program. While Trump and U.S. officials claim Iran has agreed to extensive nuclear inspections, Iranian authorities have denied any formal arrangements with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The mixed signals continue to create uncertainty, although the market remains focused on improving supply prospects and reduced geopolitical risks.

As negotiations progress, investors will closely watch developments surrounding Iranian oil exports, nuclear talks, and shipping activity in the Strait of Hormuz, all of which remain key drivers of global crude oil prices.