David Copley, a former executive at Newmont, has been appointed to oversee the mining portfolio for the newly established U.S. National Energy Dominance Council, according to sources familiar with the decision. This makes Copley the highest-ranking federal official focused on shaping domestic critical minerals policy.
Launched last month by President Donald Trump, the council aims to strengthen U.S. energy security by expanding oil, gas, and critical minerals production—particularly lithium, copper, and other essential resources used across technology and defense sectors. Trump’s move responds to growing concern over China’s dominance in global mineral supply chains.
Copley, an economist and intelligence officer in the U.S. Navy Reserve, brings a unique background in mining, defense, and strategy. He previously held roles at U.S. Silica and Active Minerals International and consulted for Boston Consulting Group. Until recently, he worked in strategic development at Newmont, the world’s largest gold mining company, which has also been expanding into copper after acquiring Newcrest in 2022.
The U.S. has lacked centralized leadership on mining policy since the Bureau of Mines was shuttered in 1996. Today, mining policy is fragmented across agencies like the Bureau of Land Management, Fish and Wildlife Service, and Mine Safety and Health Administration—often with conflicting goals.
Copley’s new role includes advising the White House on permitting reform and unifying federal oversight. Trump also signed an executive order Thursday directing a review of federal lands, including military-controlled areas, for potential mineral processing use.
Abigail Hunter, executive director at SAFE’s Center for Critical Minerals Strategy, praised the appointment, noting that a unified strategy led by someone with industry experience is long overdue.
The White House and Interior Department declined to comment.


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