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Secrets Of Artificial Photosynthesis Unlocked, Huge Impact In Climate Change And Energy Industry

Photosynthesis.Dinuk Amarasinghe/Public Domain Pictures

Natural photosynthesis is basically the means used by plants to convert the carbon that it absorbs into usable energy. Scientists have been trying to replicate this effect via synthetic materials for decades because of its astounding potential as an energy source and as a means of reducing the carbon in the atmosphere. A team of researchers recently made a breakthrough in this regard, which is a monumental development for science.

Scientists have been trying to create artificial photosynthesis in an efficient and cost-effective manner for decades due to the technology’s numerous benefits. Aside from cleaning up the carbon in the atmosphere, which is currently at record highs, it can also provide the world with limitless clean energy. This is exactly what researchers from the University of Central Florida’s (UCF) managed to do, Futurism reports.

Fernando Uribe-Romo, an assistant professor in the university led the team that made the discovery and their method involves the combination of titanium with organic molecules to create what’s called a metal-organic framework (MOF), which induces the effect of blue light absorption. When it was placed in a LED photoreactor, it produced the desired chemical effect, which cleaned the air of carbon molecules.

Uribe-Romo spoke of what this discovery means for science in an article posted on the UCF website and touched on the potential benefits of such a breakthrough. The most noteworthy impact of such a technology lies on the minimization of the damage caused by modern technology in producing greenhouse gasses.

“This work is a breakthrough,” Uribe-Romo said. “Tailoring materials that will absorb a specific color of light is very difficult from the scientific point of view, but from the societal point of view we are contributing to the development of a technology that can help reduce greenhouse gases.”

The team published their findings in the Journal of Materials Chemistry. It goes a long way towards providing the world with a way to help plants combat the effects of the carbon emissions kick-started by the Industrial Revolution 150 years ago.

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