China’s manufacturing sector likely shrank for a second consecutive month in February, underscoring weak domestic demand and fueling calls for more economic stimulus. A Reuters poll of 21 economists predicted the official Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) at 49.9, up from January’s 49.1 but still below the 50-point threshold that signals expansion.
Despite achieving its 5% growth target in 2024, China’s $18 trillion economy faces challenges, with strong exports and industrial output contrasting weak retail sales and high unemployment. Beijing is expected to maintain the same growth goal in 2025 but must address sluggish demand as fresh U.S. tariffs increase pressure on Chinese manufacturers.
U.S. President Donald Trump announced an additional 10% tariff on Chinese goods effective March 4, following a similar duty on Feb. 4. The move, linked to Beijing’s handling of the fentanyl crisis, brings cumulative tariffs to 20%, still below his earlier threat of 60%.
More than half of surveyed economists believe China’s factory conditions worsened in February. Pantheon provided the lowest PMI estimate of 49.0, while six respondents expect expansion, with DZ Bank forecasting 50.5. Meanwhile, the private-sector Caixin PMI is projected to rise to 50.3 from January’s 50.1, with data due on March 3.
Investors await the annual parliamentary meeting on March 5, where Beijing is expected to announce fresh stimulus, including support for the struggling property sector. Reviving consumer spending is critical to offset trade risks and sustain growth. Policymakers have pledged higher fiscal spending, increased debt issuance, and monetary easing to counter economic headwinds.
With mounting external pressures and an uncertain recovery path, China’s ability to stimulate demand remains in focus as global markets react to economic shifts.


Dollar Steadies Ahead of ECB and BoE Decisions as Markets Turn Risk-Off
China Extends Gold Buying Streak as Reserves Surge Despite Volatile Prices
Australia’s December Trade Surplus Expands but Falls Short of Expectations
Dow Hits 50,000 as U.S. Stocks Stage Strong Rebound Amid AI Volatility
U.S. Stock Futures Slide as Tech Rout Deepens on Amazon Capex Shock
Vietnam’s Trade Surplus With US Jumps as Exports Surge and China Imports Hit Record
Bank of Japan Signals Readiness for Near-Term Rate Hike as Inflation Nears Target
Asian Markets Slip as AI Spending Fears Shake Tech, Wall Street Futures Rebound
Trump Signs Executive Order Threatening 25% Tariffs on Countries Trading With Iran
RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25% as India’s Growth Outlook Strengthens After U.S. Trade Deal
U.S. Stock Futures Edge Higher as Tech Rout Deepens on AI Concerns and Earnings
Fed Governor Lisa Cook Warns Inflation Risks Remain as Rates Stay Steady
Thailand Inflation Remains Negative for 10th Straight Month in January
South Korea’s Weak Won Struggles as Retail Investors Pour Money Into U.S. Stocks
Gold Prices Slide Below $5,000 as Strong Dollar and Central Bank Outlook Weigh on Metals
Japanese Pharmaceutical Stocks Slide as TrumpRx.gov Launch Sparks Market Concerns
Dollar Near Two-Week High as Stock Rout, AI Concerns and Global Events Drive Market Volatility 



