Australia’s Economic Outlook: Inflation, Employment, and Growth Forecasts
In its latest Statement on Monetary Policy, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) projected a gradual decline in inflation while adjusting forecasts for employment growth and economic expansion. Despite consumer hesitation in spending, demand in the Australian economy continues to exceed supply, though the gap is closing.
Inflation Expectations
The RBA anticipates a slight reduction in underlying inflation, with its closely monitored trimmed mean measure expected to dip from 3.5% in Q3 to 3.4% by year-end, still above its target range of 2-3%. Inflation is forecasted to ease to 2.8% by late 2025 and 2.5% by the end of 2026.
“Inflationary pressures are expected to ease as demand and supply balance out, although disinflation will be gradual,” the RBA stated.
Employment Growth and Labor Market
Strong job growth is contributing to a tight labor market, with employment growth predicted to rise to 2.6% by the end of this year before decelerating to 1.4% in 2025. The jobless rate, currently 4.1%, is projected to increase slightly, reaching 4.3% by year-end and peaking at 4.5% in 2025.
Economic Growth and Interest Rates
The RBA has adjusted its economic growth forecast to a modest 1.5% for 2024, anticipating a gradual recovery to 2.25% over the longer term. Financial conditions in Australia remain comparatively less restrictive than in other advanced economies, even after rate hikes totaling 425 basis points since May 2022. The central bank expects interest rates to hold steady at 4.35% until mid-2025, with potential reductions starting in late 2025.


Gold Prices Slip From Two-Month High as Inflation and Fed Outlook Drive Markets
Gold Prices Rise as Weak US Retail Sales Cut Fed Rate Hike Bets
European Stocks Rise as U.S. Inflation Data Eases Fed Rate Hike Fears
RBA Signals More Rate Hikes Possible as Australia Battles Stubborn Inflation
BOJ Minutes Signal More Rate Hikes as Inflation Risks Grow
BOJ Expected to Hold Rates Steady While Signaling More Hikes Ahead
US Dollar Holds Firm as Fed Outlook and Iran Tensions Keep Markets on Edge
Strait of Hormuz Shipping Near Standstill After New Vessel Attacks
Asian Currencies Edge Higher as Soft US Inflation Weighs on Dollar
Asian Stocks Rally as Cooling US Inflation Boosts Fed Rate Outlook
Asian Currencies Steady Ahead of US CPI as Oil Prices Rise
Gold Prices Retreat From Two-Month High as Softer Inflation Eases Fed Rate Hike Bets




