The U.S. Justice Department is expected to announce criminal charges against former Cuban President Raul Castro in Miami, Florida, marking a significant escalation in the Trump administration’s pressure campaign against Cuba’s communist government. According to a U.S. Justice Department official, federal prosecutors plan to unseal an indictment against Castro, who served as Cuba’s defense minister during the 1996 shootdown of two civilian aircraft operated by the anti-Castro group Brothers to the Rescue.
The announcement is scheduled to coincide with a memorial ceremony honoring the four victims killed in the 1996 incident, when Cuban military jets shot down the planes over international waters. The event remains one of the most controversial moments in U.S.-Cuba relations and continues to fuel tensions between Washington and Havana decades later.
Raul Castro, now 94 years old, has long faced criticism from U.S. officials and Cuban exile groups over his alleged role in authorizing or overseeing the military response. The Cuban government has consistently defended the attack, arguing that the aircraft violated Cuban airspace and posed a threat to national security.
The planned indictment would first need approval from a federal grand jury before formal charges can proceed. Legal experts say the move is largely symbolic because Castro remains in Cuba, where extradition to the United States is highly unlikely. However, the case could intensify diplomatic tensions and further isolate Cuba internationally.
The Trump administration has taken a hardline stance against Cuba, reversing several Obama-era policies aimed at improving relations between the two countries. The expected charges against Raul Castro are likely to draw strong reactions from both Cuban officials and the Cuban-American community in Florida, a key political battleground state.


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