Putin Offers Mediation in U.S.-Iran Nuclear Talks, Strengthens Energy Ties with Tehran

Russian President Vladimir Putin held talks with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Tuesday, discussing the ongoing negotiations between Iran and the United States over Tehran’s nuclear program. According to the Kremlin, Putin expressed Russia’s willingness to serve as a mediator to help both nations reach a “fair agreement,” underscoring Moscow’s continued involvement in Middle East diplomacy amid global tensions.

The call between the two leaders comes as Washington and Tehran prepare for a fourth round of indirect nuclear talks, with expectations growing that an agreement could reshape regional power dynamics and ease sanctions on Iran. Russia has maintained close ties with Iran, particularly as both countries face Western sanctions and aim to build alternative diplomatic and trade alliances.

In addition to geopolitical discussions, the leaders also reviewed bilateral cooperation, with a strong focus on expanding energy partnerships. Moscow and Tehran are reportedly advancing major energy infrastructure projects, aligning with Russia’s strategy to deepen economic ties with sanctioned nations and diversify its export routes amid ongoing global energy market shifts.

The conversation followed Putin’s visit to the Central Museum of the Great Patriotic War in Moscow ahead of the 80th anniversary of the Allied victory in World War Two, a symbolic setting reinforcing Russia’s historical narrative of global influence.

As tensions continue in the Middle East and the U.S. seeks to revive a modified version of the 2015 Iran nuclear deal, Russia’s potential role as a facilitator could carry significant weight. Both Iran and Russia have aligned interests in countering U.S. influence and promoting multipolar diplomacy. This development signals increasing coordination between Moscow and Tehran at a critical juncture for regional stability and global energy politics.