Delivering its second straight interest rate cut of 2025, the Federal Reserve reduced the federal funds rate by 25 basis points to a target range of 3.75%-4.00%. Ten of twelve FOMC members backed the decision, which came without an updated dot plot as the Summary of Economic Projections is only issued four times a year. Important opponents included Stephen Miran, who supported a deeper 50 basis point reduction, and Jeffrey Schmid, who wanted to keep rates constant.
Moreover, the Fed said it would halt a multi-year $2.5 trillion decrease of its balance sheet by December 1, 2025, thereby ending its quantitative tightening (QT) policy. Going ahead, mature mortgage-backed assets will be reinvested in short-term Treasury bills, therefore denoting a change in balance sheet policy. But Fed Chair Jerome Powell adopted a hawkish attitude during his news conference, challenging market anticipations for a December rate drop and stressing uncertainty about next policy decisions.
The mixed signals alarmed markets. Though the rate cut and end of QT were meant to bring clarity, Powell's warning against further cuts confused. His hawkish approach unnerved investors, who cut back on early gains to mirror the uncertain road ahead for the Fed.


China Sets 1.25% Overnight Reverse Repo Rate Below Market Expectations
Despite its best efforts, Iran won’t be able to toll the Strait of Hormuz. Here’s why
Fed Chair Kevin Warsh Signals Policy Overhaul as Hawkish Rate Outlook Rattles Markets
Central Banks Eye Gold, Reduce Dollar Exposure as AI Adoption Accelerates: OMFIF Survey
Should I take zinc or eat oysters to ward off colds, boost my immune system or improve fertility?
New Zealand Unemployment and Inflation Debate Intensifies Ahead of 2026 Election
Europe Heatwave Creates Growth Opportunity for Carrier, Trane, and Johnson Controls, Citi Says
Silver Cracks Key 365-Day EMA for First Time Since Feb 2024; Bears Eye $50 on Rallies
BOJ Hawk Signals Faster Interest Rate Hikes Amid Inflation Risks
BOJ Raises Interest Rates to 1% as Inflation Pressures Persist
Taiwan Central Bank Likely to Keep Interest Rates Unchanged Through 2027 



