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China’s central bank is preparing to strengthen oversight of its digital currency with the release of a new action plan focused on digital yuan management, signaling another major step in the evolution of the country’s central bank digital currency (CBDC). According to the Financial Times, a publication operated by the People’s Bank of China (PBOC), the plan will introduce a new generation of digital measurement frameworks and operational mechanisms, which are scheduled to take effect from January 1.
The digital yuan, also known as e-CNY, has been a core component of China’s broader financial innovation strategy. By rolling out an updated management framework, the PBOC aims to enhance regulatory precision, improve data accuracy, and strengthen risk prevention across digital currency transactions. The upcoming action plan is expected to clarify standards for monitoring digital yuan circulation, usage metrics, and system performance, providing regulators with more refined tools to evaluate how the digital currency functions in real-world scenarios.
This move reflects China’s continued commitment to developing a robust and secure digital payment ecosystem. The new digital measurement framework is designed to support better policy decision-making by offering more comprehensive insights into transaction volumes, user adoption, and operational efficiency. Analysts believe this could help the central bank respond more quickly to potential financial risks while ensuring that the digital yuan aligns with monetary policy goals.
The announcement also highlights China’s intention to stay ahead in the global race for central bank digital currencies. While many countries are still in pilot phases, China has already conducted extensive trials of the digital yuan across multiple cities, integrating it into retail payments, public services, and cross-border use cases. The enhanced management mechanism may further boost confidence among institutions and users by reinforcing transparency and regulatory consistency.
As the January 1 implementation date approaches, market participants will be closely watching how the new action plan influences the digital yuan’s adoption and governance. The updated framework could play a critical role in shaping the future of China’s digital finance landscape, reinforcing the PBOC’s position as a global leader in CBDC development.
