Reports that Canadian officials see an increased likelihood of the NAFTA negotiations failing, causing the US to leave the trade agreement, dealt CAD and MXN a severe blow last night. While MXN was able to largely retrace its losses following denials from the White House that the President’s position had not changed, CAD is still trading at notably lower levels this morning. The reports make a Bank of Canada (BoC) rate hike at next week’s meeting less likely as a possible end or even just a curtailment of the NAFA agreement would have far-reaching effects on the Canadian economy.
Canada has been dealing toughly with the United States, underlining heavily on its determination to push back against what it says are unfair trade practices ahead of crucial talks to revamp the tri-nation North American Free Trade Agreement, while President Donald Trump has endangered to abandon unless major changes are made.
Monetary policy to be more decisive than oil prices. The oil performance has been instrumental in boosting the currency in 2017, even though the long-term picture suggests that the currency has overshot the rebound in oil prices. However, the CAD is on the right track to remain strong: the interest rates factor is taking over from the commodity factor. CAD rates recently climbed above USD rates for the first time since 2014 (refer 1st graph), and our USD rates projections can realistically drag the USDCAD to 1.20.
Now that it has become known that the NAFTA negotiations are not on a path towards success at all the BoC might refrain from further rate hikes so as to avoid putting additional pressure on the Canadian companies with higher interest rates and as a result a possibly stronger CAD.
On a related note, we like relative value constructs with CAD or MXN vol as the long leg. One that looks interesting to us at present is a CAD vs. RUB vol spread. The construct appeals because it –
a) is largely neutral to oil price developments, so offers a slightly different risk profile to existing bullish RUB carry positions in the portfolio and
b) enjoys more than 2 pts. of ex-anteimplied -realized vol carry (refer above chart), which mitigates to some extent the negative of less-than-stellar entry level on implieds. The RV edge can be further magnified by deploying OTM USD calls instead of ATMs: USDCAD risk-reversals are materially more depressed than USDRUB even adjusting for base vols (CAD 3M 25D RR 0.4, RR/ATM ratio 0.06; RUB 3M 25D RR 2.6, RR/ATM ratio 0.26) and discount little trade tension anxieties; the additional smile theta of the RUB leg is worth earning in our view in a rising oil price environment when RUB puts are unlikely to be called into play. We open a 100:65 vega-weighted (premium neutral) long CAD vs short RUB 3M 35D USD call switch. Courtesy: JPM
Currency Strength Index: FxWirePro's hourly USD spot index is flashing at -92 levels (which is bearish), while hourly CAD spot index was at shy above -115 (bearish) while articulating (at 07:43 GMT). For more details on the index, please refer below weblink:
http://www.fxwirepro.com/currencyindex.
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