China kept its benchmark lending rates unchanged on Friday, signaling a cautious policy stance after implementing monetary easing measures last month. The one-year loan prime rate (LPR) remains at 3.00%, while the five-year LPR stays at 3.50%, in line with market expectations.
This decision follows recent signs of easing tensions between the U.S. and China after a trade framework was agreed upon in London. Analysts believe this reduced the immediate need for further stimulus while allowing Beijing to preserve policy tools amid ongoing geopolitical and economic uncertainties.
In May, China cut LPRs for the first time since October and state banks lowered deposit rates to reduce borrowing costs. However, continued weakness in exports, sluggish credit growth, and mounting deflationary pressure are raising concerns about the recovery of the world’s second-largest economy.
The one-year LPR is the benchmark for most loans, while the five-year rate affects mortgage pricing. Economists suggest that instead of further rate cuts, China may lean towards liquidity support to protect bank profitability. According to DBS, a modest 20-basis-point rate cut could push banks’ net interest margins down to 1.45% by year-end, putting pressure on financial institutions.
As a result, analysts expect the People’s Bank of China to opt for a 50-basis-point cut to the reserve requirement ratio (RRR), potentially injecting 1 trillion yuan into the financial system. This move would bolster liquidity without further squeezing banks’ margins, helping to stabilize lending and support economic momentum.
By maintaining current rates and favoring liquidity tools, China appears to be balancing the need for economic support with the risks of financial stress, especially as it navigates complex global dynamics and domestic headwinds.


Citi Sets Bullish 2026 Target for STOXX 600 as Fiscal Support and Monetary Easing Boost Outlook
Germany’s Economic Recovery Slows as Trade Tensions and Rising Costs Weigh on Growth
Gold Prices Edge Higher as Markets Await Key U.S. PCE Inflation Data
Asian Markets Mixed as Fed Rate Cut Bets Grow and Japan’s Nikkei Leads Gains
U.S. Stocks Rise as Cooler Inflation Boosts Hopes for Fed Rate Cut
Fed Meeting Sparks Division as Markets Brace for Possible Rate Cut
European Stocks Rise as Markets Await Key U.S. Inflation Data
Asian Currencies Edge Higher as Markets Look to Fed Rate Cut; Rupee Steadies Near Record Lows
Spain’s Industrial Output Records Steady Growth in October Amid Revised September Figures
Asian Markets Mixed as RBI Cuts Rates and BOJ Signals Possible Hike
Europe Confronts Rising Competitive Pressure as China Accelerates Export-Led Growth
U.S. Futures Steady as Rate-Cut Bets Rise on Soft Labor Data
European Oil & Gas Stocks Face 2026 With Cautious Outlook Amid Valuation Pressure
Oil Prices Hold Steady as Ukraine Tensions and Fed Cut Expectations Support Market
Vietnam’s November Trade Sees Monthly Decline but Strong Year-on-Year Growth
IMF Deputy Dan Katz Visits China as Key Economic Review Nears
China Urged to Prioritize Economy Over Territorial Ambitions, Says Taiwan’s President Lai 



