Dollar Weakens Ahead of Expected Federal Reserve Rate Cut 
Spain’s Industrial Output Records Steady Growth in October Amid Revised September Figures 
European Stocks Rise as Markets Await Key U.S. Inflation Data 
Citi Sets Bullish 2026 Target for STOXX 600 as Fiscal Support and Monetary Easing Boost Outlook 
Asian Markets Mixed as Fed Rate Cut Bets Grow and Japan’s Nikkei Leads Gains 
Asian Currencies Steady as Rupee Hits Record Low Amid Fed Rate Cut Bets 
U.S. Futures Steady as Rate-Cut Bets Rise on Soft Labor Data 
Gold Prices Steady as Markets Await Key U.S. Data and Expected Fed Rate Cut 
Asian Currencies Steady as Markets Await Fed Rate Decision; Indian Rupee Hits New Record Low 
Asian Markets Mixed as RBI Cuts Rates and BOJ Signals Possible Hike 
BOJ Faces Pressure for Clarity, but Neutral Rate Estimates Likely to Stay Vague 
Asia’s IPO Market Set for Strong Growth as China and India Drive Investor Diversification 
European Oil & Gas Stocks Face 2026 With Cautious Outlook Amid Valuation Pressure 
Dollar Slides to Five-Week Low as Asian Stocks Struggle and Markets Bet on Fed Rate Cut 
China’s Services Sector Posts Slowest Growth in Five Months as Demand Softens 
China Urged to Prioritize Economy Over Territorial Ambitions, Says Taiwan’s President Lai 
Shell’s Refining Margins Decline Sharply in Q3 2024
Shell announced a sharp decline in refining profit margins for the third quarter of 2024, primarily driven by weaker global demand. In its trading update before the Oct. 31 quarterly results, Shell revealed that refining margins fell by nearly 30% to $5.5 per barrel, down from $7.7 per barrel in Q2. The drop is part of a broader market trend, with refining margins facing pressure due to sluggish economic activity, particularly in China, and the commissioning of new refineries.
Trading Results & Chemicals Division
The company also anticipates lower trading results for its chemicals and oil products division compared to the second quarter, reflecting the overall downturn in market demand. These lower margins align with the ongoing challenges facing the global refining market.
LNG Production and Upstream Outlook Upgraded
Despite these challenges, Shell, the world's leading liquefied natural gas (LNG) trader, increased its Q3 LNG production forecast. The new guidance ranges from 7.3 to 7.7 million metric tons, an upward revision from the previous 6.8 to 7.4 million-ton estimate. LNG trading performance is expected to be consistent with Q2 results. Furthermore, Shell raised its upstream oil and gas production outlook to 1.74 to 1.84 million barrels of oil equivalent per day (boed), from a previous 1.58 to 1.78 million boed.
Global Oil Price Slump
This update from Shell comes shortly after Exxon Mobil warned of Q3 financial challenges due to declining oil prices. Brent crude prices fell by 17% in Q3, marking the steepest quarterly decline in a year, ending at $71.77 per barrel amid concerns over global oil demand.
Conclusion
Shell's Q3 trading update reflects the challenges posed by weak refining margins and lower trading earnings in oil and chemicals. However, the upward revision in LNG production and upstream output outlook presents a positive note amidst the market's volatility.
