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New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani has called on Britain’s King Charles III to return the historic Koh-i-Noor diamond to India, bringing renewed attention to long-standing debates over colonial-era artifacts. His remarks came during the monarch’s official visit to the United States, where King Charles participated in a ceremony honoring victims of the September 11, 2001 attacks.
Speaking at a press conference ahead of the memorial event, Mamdani, who is Indian American, stated that if given a private opportunity, he would encourage the king to repatriate the Koh-i-Noor diamond. The gemstone, weighing 105 carats, has long been at the center of disputes between India and the United Kingdom. Buckingham Palace declined to comment on the mayor’s statement, and Mamdani’s office did not confirm whether the issue was raised during their brief interaction later that day.
The Koh-i-Noor diamond’s controversial history dates back to the mid-19th century, when it was transferred to Queen Victoria following the British annexation of Punjab in 1849 by the East India Company. The diamond was taken from a deposed Indian ruler, fueling ongoing criticism that it represents colonial exploitation. India has repeatedly demanded its return, describing it as a culturally significant artifact deeply rooted in the nation’s heritage.
King Charles’ visit to New York included laying a floral tribute at the World Trade Center memorial, underscoring the solemn nature of the occasion. However, Mamdani’s comments highlight how historical grievances tied to British colonial rule in India continue to resonate. India gained independence in 1947, but issues surrounding colonial-era possessions remain sensitive.
Historically, the Koh-i-Noor diamond has passed through the hands of various rulers, including Mughal emperors, Persian shahs, Afghan leaders, and Sikh maharajas. Today, it remains part of the British Crown Jewels, symbolizing both royal heritage and a contentious colonial legacy.
