The Japanese yen outperformed other Asian currencies on Friday after the Japanese government signaled plans to encourage the Government Pension Investment Fund (GPIF) to increase investments in domestic assets. The move boosted confidence in the yen, while a softer U.S. dollar and stronger Japanese inflation data added further support.
The USD/JPY pair fell 0.6% to 161.44 after Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama said Tokyo is exploring measures to encourage the world's largest pension fund to allocate more capital to Japanese financial assets. Such a shift could increase demand for Japanese government bonds and strengthen the yen. Following the announcement, Japan's 10-year government bond yield dropped 3.4%.
The yen also benefited from stronger-than-expected producer price index (PPI) data. Japan's producer inflation accelerated to its fastest pace in more than three years in June, driven largely by rising energy costs. The data reinforced expectations that higher wholesale prices could eventually feed into consumer inflation, strengthening the case for additional Bank of Japan interest rate hikes in the coming months.
Despite Friday's gains, the yen remains close to its weakest level in four decades against the U.S. dollar, highlighting ongoing long-term currency pressures.
Meanwhile, the U.S. dollar weakened as investors monitored developments in the U.S.-Iran conflict and reassessed the Federal Reserve's policy outlook. The U.S. Dollar Index slipped 0.3% on Friday and was on track for a second consecutive weekly decline.
Earlier in the week, geopolitical tensions initially supported the dollar amid fears that escalating conflict could fuel energy prices and inflation. However, sentiment shifted after minutes from the Federal Reserve's June meeting revealed policymakers remained divided over the need for additional interest rate hikes. Softer U.S. payroll data also reduced expectations for tighter monetary policy.
Elsewhere in Asia, the Chinese yuan strengthened after recent inflation data showed improving price pressures. The Singapore dollar also advanced modestly, while the Australian dollar gained 0.3%. In contrast, South Korea's won weakened as volatility in local equity markets weighed on the currency, despite the country's recent launch of 24-hour won-dollar trading.


Mexico-US Trade Talks Delayed to October as Tariff Negotiations Continue
US Stock Futures Fall as Treasury Yields Surge Ahead of Trump-Xi Summit
Wall Street Ends Flat as Oil, Treasury Yields and Fed Jitters Rattle Markets
European Stocks Fall as Bond Yields and Geopolitical Risks Weigh
Asian Stocks Fall as Bond Yields Surge Ahead of Trump-Xi Summit
Dollar Hits Two-Month High as Fed Rate Hike Bets Rise
South Korea, US Discuss Warship Building Cooperation
Trump, Xi Focus on Trade and AI at White House Summit
China’s ‘Lipstick King’ Says AI Won’t Replace Livestream Hosts
Asian Currencies Mixed as Dollar Holds Near Two-Month High
European Stocks Slip as Iran Tensions Offset Strong Eurozone Data
Oil Prices Jump 3% as Houthi Attack Revives Supply Fears
U.S. 10-Year Treasury Yield Hits 2007 High as Fed Rate Hike Bets Rise
US 10-Year Treasury Yield at 6% Emerges as New Market Risk Threshold
Oil Prices Surge as U.S.-Iran Diplomacy Hopes Fade
Russian Envoy Dmitriev Heads to US for Ukraine Talks 



