Japan’s manufacturing sector slipped back into contraction in July, while the services industry posted moderate growth, according to data from the au Jibun Bank Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) released Thursday.
The manufacturing PMI dropped to 48.8, missing market expectations of 50.2 and down from June’s 50.1 reading, which had briefly indicated expansion. A PMI reading below 50 signals contraction, marking July as the 12th contraction in the past 13 months. Analysts attributed the decline to weaker output and falling new orders amid uncertainty over U.S. trade tariffs and cautious customer spending.
In contrast, Japan’s services sector showed improvement, with the services PMI rising to 53.5 from 51.7 in June, reflecting continued demand growth. Despite this, overall business confidence for the year ahead weakened sharply, hitting its second-lowest level since August 2020. Both manufacturers and service providers expressed concerns about the impact of U.S. tariffs on future demand.
The composite output index, which measures overall private-sector activity, remained steady at 51.5, signaling modest expansion but underscoring a fragile outlook for Asia’s second-largest economy.
Japan’s economy continues to face mixed signals as manufacturing struggles against global trade uncertainties while services benefit from domestic demand. Investors and policymakers will be watching upcoming data closely to gauge whether the services sector can sustain growth and offset manufacturing weakness amid ongoing trade tensions.
This divergence between manufacturing and services highlights the challenges for Japan’s recovery trajectory, particularly as external risks, including U.S. tariff policies, remain unresolved.


ADB Approves $400 Million Loan to Boost Ease of Doing Business in the Philippines
Fed’s Dovish Tone Sends Dollar Lower as Markets Price In More Rate Cuts
Gold Prices Slip Slightly in Asia as Silver Nears Record Highs on Dovish Fed Outlook
Modi and Trump Hold Phone Call as India Seeks Relief From U.S. Tariffs Over Russian Oil Trade
Gold Prices Dip as Markets Absorb Dovish Fed Outlook; Silver Eases After Record High
S&P 500 Slides as AI Chip Stocks Tumble, Cooling Tech Rally
Global Forex Markets Brace for Fed Decision as Yen Extends Weakness
Mexico Moves to Increase Tariffs on Asian Imports to Protect Domestic Industries
U.S. Dollar Slides for Third Straight Week as Rate Cut Expectations Boost Euro and Pound
Global Markets Slide as Tech Stocks Sink, Yields Rise, and AI Concerns Deepen
Asian Currencies Hold Steady as Indian Rupee Slides to Record Low on Fed Outlook
Ireland Limits Planned Trade Ban on Israeli Settlements to Goods Only
Australia’s Labour Market Weakens as November Employment Drops Sharply
Oil Prices Edge Higher as U.S. Seizes Sanctioned Venezuelan Tanker
Wall Street Futures Slip as Oracle Earnings Miss Reignites AI Spending Concerns
Japan Weighs New Tax Breaks to Boost Corporate Investment Amid Spending Debate
Wall Street Futures Dip as Broadcom Slides, Tech Weighed Down Despite Dovish Fed Signals 



