India is actively negotiating with Chile and Peru to secure long-term access to critical minerals, especially copper concentrate, as part of ongoing free trade agreement (FTA) talks, according to a Reuters report. The move comes as the country seeks to reduce its reliance on China and strengthen its domestic supply chain for key industrial inputs.
As part of the FTA discussions, India aims to include a dedicated chapter on copper to ensure a fixed supply of copper concentrate from the South American nations. Currently, India imports over 90% of its copper concentrate requirements, a figure projected to rise to 97% by 2047 if domestic production does not increase.
The talks align with India’s broader strategy to diversify its sources of critical minerals amid rising global competition and geopolitical tensions. This includes an effort to lessen dependency on China, which remains a dominant player in the rare earth and magnet industries. China produces roughly 90% of the world’s rare earth magnets and recently imposed export restrictions on them in response to U.S. tariffs.
India’s push to secure alternative supply chains for critical minerals is seen as essential for its growing electronics, renewable energy, and electric vehicle sectors, all of which require copper and rare earth elements for production.
These FTA negotiations with resource-rich countries like Chile and Peru reflect a global shift toward resource security and supply chain resilience in strategic industries. Strengthening bilateral trade relationships and securing key raw materials are expected to support India’s long-term economic and technological ambitions.


IMF Deputy Dan Katz Visits China as Key Economic Review Nears
Oil Prices Hold Steady as Ukraine Tensions and Fed Cut Expectations Support Market
Asian Currencies Steady as Rupee Hits Record Low Amid Fed Rate Cut Bets
Drones Spotted Near Zelenskiy’s Flight Path in Ireland Trigger Security Alert
U.S. Expected to Expand Travel Ban to More Than 30 Countries
Europe Confronts Rising Competitive Pressure as China Accelerates Export-Led Growth
UN General Assembly Demands Russia Return Ukrainian Children Amid Ongoing Conflict
Trump and Lula Discuss Trade, Sanctions, and Security in “Productive” Phone Call
U.S. Repatriation Flight Carrying 266 Venezuelan Migrants Lands in Caracas
Germany’s Economic Recovery Slows as Trade Tensions and Rising Costs Weigh on Growth
Asian Markets Stabilize as Wall Street Rebounds and Rate Concerns Ease
U.S. Defense Chief Pete Hegseth Defends Controversial Second Strike on Suspected Drug-Smuggling Vessel
Dollar Weakens Ahead of Expected Federal Reserve Rate Cut
Israel Receives Body of Deceased Hostage as Rafah Crossing Reopening Hinges on Final Returns
Spain’s Industrial Output Records Steady Growth in October Amid Revised September Figures
Asian Currencies Edge Higher as Markets Look to Fed Rate Cut; Rupee Steadies Near Record Lows
Taiwan Signals Openness to Renew Ties with Honduras as Election Unfolds 



