While UK inflation stood at zero in August and reflects unusually low contributions from energy, food and imported goods prices, also core inflation remains subdued at around 1%. The low core number is influenced both by restrained labour cost growth and by muted import cost growth.
The BoE noted that although rising, increases in labour costs remain lower than would be consistent with meeting the inflation target in the medium term, were they to persist at current rates.
"With inflation below the target, and the likelihood that at least some spare capacity remains in the economy, the MPC intends to set monetary policy so as to ensure that growth is sufficient to absorb any remaining underutilised resources. In other words, the first rate hike is not around the corner yet", says Nordea Bank.
However, there was increasing evidence of developing capacity pressures in some segments of the economy, and of labour skill shortages in particular. Upward pressure on wages should thus follow.
Ian McCafferty remained the only member of the MPC to call for higher rates, in line with the month earlier.


Global Central Banks Hold Rates Amid Iran War-Driven Energy Price Surge
China Holds Benchmark Loan Prime Rate Steady for Tenth Consecutive Month
Best Gold Stocks to Buy Now: AABB, GOLD, GDX
Bank of Japan Eyes April Rate Hike Despite Inflation Dip, ING Says
Australia Bans Card Payment Surcharges Starting October 2025
BOJ Holds Interest Rates Steady Amid Middle East Uncertainty
Goldman Sachs Delays Bank of England Rate Cut Forecast Amid Middle East Inflation Risks 



