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Mexico Kills ‘El Mencho’ in Major Military Raid, Escalating War on Cartels

Mexico Kills ‘El Mencho’ in Major Military Raid, Escalating War on Cartels. Source: Presidencia de Guatemala, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Mexico’s military has killed Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, known as “El Mencho,” the powerful leader of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG), in a dramatic raid that could reshape the country’s fight against organized crime. The high-profile operation marks President Claudia Sheinbaum’s most aggressive move yet against Mexico’s most dangerous drug cartels.

El Mencho, long considered one of the world’s most wanted drug lords, led the CJNG’s rapid expansion across Mexico. The cartel grew into a dominant criminal network, surpassing even the Sinaloa Cartel in territorial reach and influence. With a $15 million U.S. bounty on his head, he had evaded capture for years despite joint efforts by Mexican and U.S. authorities.

The Mexican Army carried out the surprise operation with intelligence support from the United States. The move sends a clear message that Mexico can execute complex anti-cartel operations independently, even amid pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump to intensify the crackdown on drug trafficking and cartel violence.

However, the killing of El Mencho triggered immediate retaliation. CJNG members torched vehicles and businesses, setting up more than 250 roadblocks across 20 states, stretching from the U.S. border to southern Mexico. Although security forces dismantled most blockades within hours, the violence reignited fears in a country that has endured nearly two decades of cartel warfare.

Sheinbaum’s strategy represents a sharp break from her predecessor Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s “hugs not bullets” policy, which focused on social programs rather than direct confrontation. While homicide rates have recently declined, security analysts warn that dismantling CJNG’s leadership could destabilize fragile power balances and spark renewed turf wars.

Experts also question whether Mexico’s military can sustain simultaneous offensives against both the CJNG and the Sinaloa Cartel. As the nation braces for potential fallout, the raid stands as a pivotal moment in Mexico’s ongoing war against drug cartels and organized crime.

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