Umpteen number of reasons why we are bearish on ZAR, in outright trades, we are long USDZAR and short ZAR/RUB.
Following the peak in political tensions in the second half of August, political noise has subsided and the rand has rallied around 6% against the dollar. However, we believe this recent ZAR strength is unsustainable, with some of this outperformance attributable to temporary M&A flows.
We remain bearish the rand, based on the need for a higher political risk premium, anemic domestic growth prospects, stretched valuations and continued weak BoP.
Political risks remain an important driver of the currency, and the potential for a flare-up in tensions can weigh on ZAR.
While political headline noise has recently subsided, underlying risks remain. The Hawks’ investigation of Finance Minister Gordhan is ongoing, and we expect factionalism and tension around SOEs, the nuclear program, and personnel to periodically reappear, particularly with the 2017 ANC elective conference in sight.
The forecasts of S&P downgrades in South Africa by year-end, and Fitch is also likely to place South Africa on negative watch.
Economic momentum should slow after a rebound in 2Q16. Following the strong GDP rebound in Q2’16 (3.3% QoQ SAAR), our economists expect growth to slow to -0.6% QoQ SAAR in Q3’16 and 1.0% QoQ SAAR in Q4’16. While PMI showed an uptick in September, the SACCI Business Confidence Index remains at multi-year lows, and SARB Governor Kganyago has expressed concern that South Africa's 'underlying economy' remains weak.
ZAR valuations look stretched. The rand is screening rich on our short-term model of CDS and platinum prices. Poor BoP fundamentals are likely to weigh on medium-term ZAR valuations.


Private Credit Under Pressure: Is a Slow-Motion Crisis Unfolding?
Japan Signals Readiness to Intervene as Yen Weakens Toward 160 Per Dollar
Citigroup Delays Fed Rate Cut Forecast Amid Strong Jobs Data and Inflation Concerns
The four types of dementia most people don’t know exist
Morgan Stanley: Fed Rate Cuts Still on Track Despite Oil-Driven Inflation
UAE's Largest Natural Gas Facility Suspended After Attack-Triggered Fire
Japan's Services Sector Growth Slows in March Amid Rising Middle East Tensions
Trump's Iran War Speech Sparks Market Anxiety Over Extended Conflict
March 2025 Jobs Report: Strong Headline Numbers Hide Deeper Economic Concerns
Strait of Hormuz Disruption Sparks Global Oil Supply Fears
Oil Prices Surge as U.S.-Iran Conflict Threatens Global Supply
China's Services Sector Maintains Growth Streak Despite March Slowdown
Iran's Stranglehold on the Strait of Hormuz: What It Means for Global Markets
God on their side: how the US, Israel and Iran are all using religion to garner support
Time to buy local: war fuel price shocks reveal the folly of a long food supply chain 



