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A Run Through on EM-Asia FX Outlook and Derivatives For H1 2020

Strong directional views around the USD/Asia outlook were generally absent, but there is a slight skew for pro-risk trades to start 2020. Short USDCNH appears to be a widely held consensus view (as well as position) for a Phase I deal in late’19/early’20. The most bullish scenario painted was one of a trade truce, cyclical lift and early 2020 portfolio inflows into the region.

However, even under this scenario, most clients still wished to ‘buy the dip’ in USDCNH sub 7.00. Delay in the publication of the US Treasury report is widely viewed as a sign that a ‘currency clause’ is being negotiated as a part of any Phase-I deal. Few saw structural positives for the Chinese currency, even if next year delivers a better portfolio inflow set-up with CGB inclusion in global bond indices. The domestic bid for offshore assets was expected to continue, whilst limited degrees of freedom from a policy standpoint (currency clause in a Phase-I deal) was seen as an additional constraint on the extent to which FX could rally. All in all, we got very limited pushback on the idea that longer term CNY depreciation pressures are still likely to be prevalent.

Long KRW was seen as the best expression of a ‘risk on’ tone for EM Asia markets in Q1 next year, in contrast to our lack of enthusiasm around a bullish won stance relative to other Asian FX. The more constructive won outlook was cantered more on global factors rather than Korea specific ones. Most clients felt that current levels of USDKRW were too high for a view of moderate global growth revival in 1Q’20, and were surprised at the poor recent price action in the won. There was also some push back on our long TWD/KRW trade recommendation, on the basis that TWD could underperform in the scenario of a broad risk on rally. Clients are watching the tech cycle closely and wanted to understand the differences in the nature of tech output between Korean and Taiwan.

Trade tips: We take the opportunity afforded by the decline in CNH vols late in the week following the positive headlines on a US/China Phase-I deal to enter into a forward vol long in the model portfolio: Buy USDCNH 28-Feb-20 to 24-Jul-20 FVA @ 4.75/5.05 indicatively. Such structures also have the happy relative value edge of buying the belly of the USDCNH vol curve that is cheap to surrounding tenors (refer above chart).

USD call calendar spreads: The net positive theta profile of the calendar spread is consistent with that view, the run-up to the Phase I US/China trade deal is likely to be more reliably characterized by lower FX volatility than a full-throated embrace of carry trades, and allows us to better wear the long TWD/KRW cash position in the EM Asia portfolio that is bleeding negative carry at the current levels of FX implied yields.

On this basis, we advocated the following option structure: Sell 3M 1200 strike USD call/KRW put one-touch option vs. buy 6M 1200 strike USD call/KRW put one-touch option, equal USD notionals for net 14% USD (individual legs 32.6% vs. 46.6% indic), (at spot reference while advocating 1165.50). The short-leg has fetched the desirable yields, long leg likely to take over in the H1’2020. The net premium of 14% rolls up to 32.6% in 3-month time (2.3x carry gearing) if spot, forwards and vols were to remain unchanged. Courtesy: JPM

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