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DOJ Targets Google’s AI-Driven Search Monopoly in Landmark Antitrust Trial

DOJ Targets Google’s AI-Driven Search Monopoly in Landmark Antitrust Trial. Source: The Pancake of Heaven!, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The U.S. Department of Justice has launched a historic antitrust case against Alphabet’s Google (NASDAQ: GOOGL), aiming to prevent the tech giant from leveraging its artificial intelligence products to strengthen its dominance in online search. DOJ attorney David Dahlquist stated the trial's outcome could reshape the internet by challenging Google’s status as the default portal for information.

The DOJ is calling for sweeping remedies, including forcing Google to divest its Chrome browser and potentially its Android operating system, while ending exclusive deals with device makers like Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL) and Samsung (KS:005930). These agreements have long made Google the default search engine across devices, helping maintain its monopoly, a federal judge previously ruled.

As AI-powered platforms like ChatGPT evolve, the DOJ argues that Google’s integration of AI into its search ecosystem gives it an unfair advantage. Internal documents revealed Google’s substantial monthly payments to Samsung to feature its Gemini AI app, underscoring concerns about anti-competitive practices.

Google maintains that its AI products are beyond the scope of the case and argues that proposed remedies would stifle American innovation. The company plans to appeal any final ruling and says removing default payment agreements could raise smartphone prices and hurt partners like Mozilla.

This case, which began under the Trump administration and is continuing under President Biden, is seen as a nonpartisan effort to enforce antitrust laws. DOJ officials stress that the remedies are essential to restoring competition in the rapidly evolving search and AI landscape. Witnesses from Apple, Mozilla, and Verizon (NYSE: VZ) are expected to testify, with OpenAI’s Nick Turley also taking the stand.

The trial adds to mounting legal pressure on Big Tech, with Meta Platforms (NASDAQ: META) also facing antitrust scrutiny over its acquisitions.

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