Iran Pushes Nationalist Propaganda as Economic Crisis and War Deepen

Iran’s government is ramping up nationalist propaganda across Tehran as tensions with the United States and Israel continue to escalate. Massive posters featuring Revolutionary Guards, patriotic imagery, and messages about “national unity” now dominate public spaces, despite the country’s worsening economic crisis and ongoing political repression. The campaign appears designed to strengthen public support and project resilience after years of anti-government protests and international pressure.

Unlike older messaging focused heavily on Islamic revolutionary ideals, Iran’s latest propaganda increasingly highlights Persian nationalism and historical figures. Analysts say the government is shifting its strategy because traditional religious narratives no longer resonate with much of the population. Images of military commanders are now paired with Iranian national heroes, while state television broadcasts scenes of public rallies, military-themed weddings, and weapons training sessions intended to promote patriotism and resistance.

A central focus of the propaganda effort is the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global oil shipping route. Iranian authorities portray the country’s ability to disrupt the strait as evidence of strength against global superpowers. Posters and online content targeting U.S. President Donald Trump have become part of the broader messaging campaign aimed at both domestic and international audiences.

Despite the government’s efforts, many Iranians remain skeptical. Citizens facing inflation, unemployment, and economic hardship question whether patriotic displays can solve the country’s growing problems. Critics argue the rallies and military imagery are primarily intended to demonstrate control and discourage dissent rather than genuinely unite the population. At the same time, political observers note the increasing influence of the Revolutionary Guards, signaling Iran’s gradual shift from a religious-led system toward a more militarized government structure.